International Society of Human and Animal Mycology (ISHAM)-ITS reference DNA barcoding database--the quality controlled standard tool for routine identification of human and animal pathogenic fungi.
Identifieur interne : 002C26 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002C25; suivant : 002C27International Society of Human and Animal Mycology (ISHAM)-ITS reference DNA barcoding database--the quality controlled standard tool for routine identification of human and animal pathogenic fungi.
Auteurs : Laszlo Irinyi [Australie] ; Carolina Serena [Espagne] ; Dea Garcia-Hermoso [France] ; Michael Arabatzis [Grèce] ; Marie Desnos-Ollivier [France] ; Duong Vu [Pays-Bas] ; Gianluigi Cardinali [Italie] ; Ian Arthur [Australie] ; Anne-Cécile Normand [France] ; Alejandra Giraldo [Espagne] ; Keith Cassia Da Cunha [Espagne] ; Marcelo Sandoval-Denis [Espagne] ; Marijke Hendrickx [Belgique] ; Angela Satie Nishikaku [Brésil] ; Analy Salles De Azevedo Melo [Brésil] ; Karina Bellinghausen Merseguel [Brésil] ; Aziza Khan [Australie] ; Juliana Alves Parente Rocha [Brésil] ; Paula Sampaio [Portugal] ; Marcelo Ribeiro Da Silva Briones [Brésil] ; Renata Carmona E Ferreira [Brésil] ; Mauro De Medeiros Muniz [Brésil] ; Laura Rosio Casta N-Olivares [Mexique] ; Daniel Estrada-Barcenas [Mexique] ; Carole Cassagne [France] ; Charles Mary [France] ; Shu Yao Duan [Australie] ; Fanrong Kong [Australie] ; Annie Ying Sun [Australie] ; Xianyu Zeng [Australie] ; Zuotao Zhao [Australie] ; Nausicaa Gantois [France] ; Françoise Botterel [France] ; Barbara Robbertse [États-Unis] ; Conrad Schoch [États-Unis] ; Walter Gams [Pays-Bas] ; David Ellis [Australie] ; Catriona Halliday [Australie] ; Sharon Chen [Australie] ; Tania C. Sorrell [Australie] ; Renaud Piarroux [France] ; Arnaldo L. Colombo [Brésil] ; Célia Pais [Portugal] ; Sybren De Hoog [Pays-Bas] ; Rosely Maria Zancopé-Oliveira [Brésil] ; Maria Lucia Taylor [Mexique] ; Conchita Toriello [Mexique] ; Célia Maria De Almeida Soares [Brésil] ; Laurence Delhaes [France] ; Dirk Stubbe [Belgique] ; Françoise Dromer [France] ; Stéphane Ranque [France] ; Josep Guarro [Espagne] ; Jose F. Cano-Lira [Espagne] ; Vincent Robert [Pays-Bas] ; Aristea Velegraki [Grèce] ; Wieland Meyer [Australie]Source :
- Medical mycology [ 1460-2709 ] ; 2015.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Animaux, Bases de données d'acides nucléiques, Champignons (), Champignons (génétique), Codage à barres de l'ADN pour la taxonomie, Espaceur de l'ADN ribosomique (), Espaceur de l'ADN ribosomique (génétique), Humains, Mycoses (diagnostic), Mycoses (microbiologie), Mycoses (médecine vétérinaire), Normes de référence, Techniques de diagnostic moléculaire ().
- MESH :
- diagnostic : Mycoses.
- génétique : Champignons, Espaceur de l'ADN ribosomique.
- microbiologie : Mycoses.
- médecine vétérinaire : Mycoses.
- Animaux, Bases de données d'acides nucléiques, Champignons, Codage à barres de l'ADN pour la taxonomie, Espaceur de l'ADN ribosomique, Humains, Normes de référence, Techniques de diagnostic moléculaire.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Animals, DNA Barcoding, Taxonomic, DNA, Ribosomal Spacer (chemistry), DNA, Ribosomal Spacer (genetics), Databases, Nucleic Acid, Fungi (classification), Fungi (genetics), Humans, Molecular Diagnostic Techniques (methods), Mycoses (diagnosis), Mycoses (microbiology), Mycoses (veterinary), Reference Standards.
- MESH :
- chemical , chemistry : DNA, Ribosomal Spacer.
- chemical , genetics : DNA, Ribosomal Spacer.
- classification : Fungi.
- diagnosis : Mycoses.
- genetics : Fungi.
- methods : Molecular Diagnostic Techniques.
- microbiology : Mycoses.
- veterinary : Mycoses.
- Animals, DNA Barcoding, Taxonomic, Databases, Nucleic Acid, Humans, Reference Standards.
Abstract
Human and animal fungal pathogens are a growing threat worldwide leading to emerging infections and creating new risks for established ones. There is a growing need for a rapid and accurate identification of pathogens to enable early diagnosis and targeted antifungal therapy. Morphological and biochemical identification methods are time-consuming and require trained experts. Alternatively, molecular methods, such as DNA barcoding, a powerful and easy tool for rapid monophasic identification, offer a practical approach for species identification and less demanding in terms of taxonomical expertise. However, its wide-spread use is still limited by a lack of quality-controlled reference databases and the evolving recognition and definition of new fungal species/complexes. An international consortium of medical mycology laboratories was formed aiming to establish a quality controlled ITS database under the umbrella of the ISHAM working group on "DNA barcoding of human and animal pathogenic fungi." A new database, containing 2800 ITS sequences representing 421 fungal species, providing the medical community with a freely accessible tool at http://www.isham.org/ and http://its.mycologylab.org/ to rapidly and reliably identify most agents of mycoses, was established. The generated sequences included in the new database were used to evaluate the variation and overall utility of the ITS region for the identification of pathogenic fungi at intra-and interspecies level. The average intraspecies variation ranged from 0 to 2.25%. This highlighted selected pathogenic fungal species, such as the dermatophytes and emerging yeast, for which additional molecular methods/genetic markers are required for their reliable identification from clinical and veterinary specimens.
DOI: 10.1093/mmy/myv008
PubMed: 25802363
Affiliations:
- Australie, Belgique, Brésil, Espagne, France, Grèce, Italie, Mexique, Pays-Bas, Portugal, États-Unis
- Attique (région), Goiás, Hauts-de-France, Maryland, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, Nouvelle-Galles du Sud, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, Région Nord (Portugal), Région de Bruxelles-Capitale, Utrecht (province), État de Rio de Janeiro, État de São Paulo, Île-de-France
- Athènes, Braga, Bruxelles, Créteil, Lille, Marseille, Paris, Rio de Janeiro, Sydney, São Paulo, Utrecht
- Université de Sydney, Université du Minho
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Le document en format XML
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Research Laboratory, Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, Sydney Medical School-Westmead Hospital, Marie Bashir Institute for Infectious Diseases and Bioscurity, University of Sydney, Westmead Millennium Institute, Sydney, Australia Unitat de Recerca, Hospital Joan XXIII, Institut de Investigacio Sanitaria Rovira I Virgili (IISPV), Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Tarragona</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université de Sydney</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Sydney</settlement><region type="état">Nouvelle-Galles du Sud</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Garcia Hermoso, Dea" sort="Garcia Hermoso, Dea" uniqKey="Garcia Hermoso D" first="Dea" last="Garcia-Hermoso">Dea Garcia-Hermoso</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Institut Pasteur, National Reference Center for Invasive Mycoses and Antifungals, Molecular Mycology Unit; CNRS URA3012, Paris, France.</nlm:affiliation><country 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Perugia</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Perugia</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Arthur, Ian" sort="Arthur, Ian" uniqKey="Arthur I" first="Ian" last="Arthur">Ian Arthur</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Mycology Laboratory, Department of Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, PathWest Laboratory Medicine WA, QEII Medical Centre, Nedlands, Western Australia, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Mycology Laboratory, Department of Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, PathWest Laboratory Medicine WA, QEII Medical Centre, Nedlands, Western Australia</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Western Australia</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Normand, Anne Cecile" sort="Normand, Anne Cecile" uniqKey="Normand A" first="Anne-Cécile" last="Normand">Anne-Cécile Normand</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Parasitology - Mycology, APHM, CHU Timone-Adultes, Marseille, France; Aix-Marseille University, UMR MD3 IP-TPT, Marseille, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Parasitology - Mycology, APHM, CHU Timone-Adultes, Marseille, France; Aix-Marseille University, UMR MD3 IP-TPT, Marseille</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur</region><region type="old region">Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur</region><settlement type="city">Marseille</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Giraldo, Alejandra" sort="Giraldo, Alejandra" uniqKey="Giraldo A" first="Alejandra" last="Giraldo">Alejandra Giraldo</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Unitat de Microbiologia, Facultat de Medicina i Ciències de la Salut, IISPV, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Reus, Spain.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Unitat de Microbiologia, Facultat de Medicina i Ciències de la Salut, IISPV, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Reus</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Reus</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Da Cunha, Keith Cassia" sort="Da Cunha, Keith Cassia" uniqKey="Da Cunha K" first="Keith Cassia" last="Da Cunha">Keith Cassia Da Cunha</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Unitat de Microbiologia, Facultat de Medicina i Ciències de la Salut, IISPV, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Reus, Spain.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Unitat de Microbiologia, Facultat de Medicina i Ciències de la Salut, IISPV, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Reus</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Reus</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sandoval Denis, Marcelo" sort="Sandoval Denis, Marcelo" uniqKey="Sandoval Denis M" first="Marcelo" last="Sandoval-Denis">Marcelo Sandoval-Denis</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Unitat de Microbiologia, Facultat de Medicina i Ciències de la Salut, IISPV, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Reus, Spain.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Unitat de Microbiologia, Facultat de Medicina i Ciències de la Salut, IISPV, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Reus</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Reus</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hendrickx, Marijke" sort="Hendrickx, Marijke" uniqKey="Hendrickx M" first="Marijke" last="Hendrickx">Marijke Hendrickx</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>BCCM/IHEM, Biomedical fungi and yeasts collection, Scientific Institute of Public Health, Brussels, Belgium.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Belgique</country><wicri:regionArea>BCCM/IHEM, Biomedical fungi and yeasts collection, Scientific Institute of Public Health, Brussels</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Bruxelles</settlement><region nuts="2">Région de Bruxelles-Capitale</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Nishikaku, Angela Satie" sort="Nishikaku, Angela Satie" uniqKey="Nishikaku A" first="Angela Satie" last="Nishikaku">Angela Satie Nishikaku</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Laboratório Especial de Micologia, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Brésil</country><wicri:regionArea>Laboratório Especial de Micologia, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">São Paulo</settlement><region type="state">État de São Paulo</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="De Azevedo Melo, Analy Salles" sort="De Azevedo Melo, Analy Salles" uniqKey="De Azevedo Melo A" first="Analy Salles" last="De Azevedo Melo">Analy Salles De Azevedo Melo</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Laboratório Especial de Micologia, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Brésil</country><wicri:regionArea>Laboratório Especial de Micologia, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">São Paulo</settlement><region type="state">État de São Paulo</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Merseguel, Karina Bellinghausen" sort="Merseguel, Karina Bellinghausen" uniqKey="Merseguel K" first="Karina Bellinghausen" last="Merseguel">Karina Bellinghausen Merseguel</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Laboratório Especial de Micologia, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Brésil</country><wicri:regionArea>Laboratório Especial de Micologia, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">São Paulo</settlement><region type="state">État de São Paulo</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Khan, Aziza" sort="Khan, Aziza" uniqKey="Khan A" first="Aziza" last="Khan">Aziza Khan</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Molecular Mycology Research Laboratory, Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, Sydney Medical School-Westmead Hospital, Marie Bashir Institute for Infectious Diseases and Bioscurity, University of Sydney, Westmead Millennium Institute, Sydney, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Molecular Mycology Research Laboratory, Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, Sydney Medical School-Westmead Hospital, Marie Bashir Institute for Infectious Diseases and Bioscurity, University of Sydney, Westmead Millennium Institute, Sydney</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Sydney</settlement><region type="état">Nouvelle-Galles du Sud</region><settlement type="city">Sydney</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Sydney</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Parente Rocha, Juliana Alves" sort="Parente Rocha, Juliana Alves" uniqKey="Parente Rocha J" first="Juliana Alves" last="Parente Rocha">Juliana Alves Parente Rocha</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Universidade Federal de Goiás, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Laboratório de Biologia Molecular, Goiânia, Goiás, Brazil.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Brésil</country><wicri:regionArea>Universidade Federal de Goiás, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Laboratório de Biologia Molecular, Goiânia, Goiás</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Goiás</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sampaio, Paula" sort="Sampaio, Paula" uniqKey="Sampaio P" first="Paula" last="Sampaio">Paula Sampaio</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Centre of Molecular and Environmental Biology (CBMA), Biology Department, School of Sciences, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Portugal</country><wicri:regionArea>Centre of Molecular and Environmental Biology (CBMA), Biology Department, School of Sciences, University of Minho, Braga</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université du Minho</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Braga</settlement><region>Région Nord (Portugal)</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Da Silva Briones, Marcelo Ribeiro" sort="Da Silva Briones, Marcelo Ribeiro" uniqKey="Da Silva Briones M" first="Marcelo Ribeiro" last="Da Silva Briones">Marcelo Ribeiro Da Silva Briones</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Laboratório de Genômica e Biocomplexidade Evolutiva, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Brésil</country><wicri:regionArea>Laboratório de Genômica e Biocomplexidade Evolutiva, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">São Paulo</settlement><region type="state">État de São Paulo</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="E Ferreira, Renata Carmona" sort="E Ferreira, Renata Carmona" uniqKey="E Ferreira R" first="Renata Carmona" last="E Ferreira">Renata Carmona E Ferreira</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Laboratório de Genômica e Biocomplexidade Evolutiva, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Brésil</country><wicri:regionArea>Laboratório de Genômica e Biocomplexidade Evolutiva, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">São Paulo</settlement><region type="state">État de São Paulo</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="De Medeiros Muniz, Mauro" sort="De Medeiros Muniz, Mauro" uniqKey="De Medeiros Muniz M" first="Mauro" last="De Medeiros Muniz">Mauro De Medeiros Muniz</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Instituto de Pesquisa Clínica Evandro Chagas (IPEC), Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (Fiocruz), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Brésil</country><wicri:regionArea>Instituto de Pesquisa Clínica Evandro Chagas (IPEC), Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (Fiocruz), Rio de Janeiro</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Rio de Janeiro</settlement><region type="state">État de Rio de Janeiro</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Casta N Olivares, Laura Rosio" sort="Casta N Olivares, Laura Rosio" uniqKey="Casta N Olivares L" first="Laura Rosio" last="Casta N-Olivares">Laura Rosio Casta N-Olivares</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Facultad de Medicina, Departamento de Microbiología y Parasitología (Unidad de Micología), Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad de México, México.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Mexique</country><wicri:regionArea>Facultad de Medicina, Departamento de Microbiología y Parasitología (Unidad de Micología), Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad de México</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Ciudad de México</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Estrada Barcenas, Daniel" sort="Estrada Barcenas, Daniel" uniqKey="Estrada Barcenas D" first="Daniel" last="Estrada-Barcenas">Daniel Estrada-Barcenas</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Facultad de Medicina, Departamento de Microbiología y Parasitología (Unidad de Micología), Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad de México, México.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Mexique</country><wicri:regionArea>Facultad de Medicina, Departamento de Microbiología y Parasitología (Unidad de Micología), Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad de México</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Ciudad de México</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cassagne, Carole" sort="Cassagne, Carole" uniqKey="Cassagne C" first="Carole" last="Cassagne">Carole Cassagne</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Parasitology - Mycology, APHM, CHU Timone-Adultes, Marseille, France; Aix-Marseille University, UMR MD3 IP-TPT, Marseille, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Parasitology - Mycology, APHM, CHU Timone-Adultes, Marseille, France; Aix-Marseille University, UMR MD3 IP-TPT, Marseille</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur</region><region type="old region">Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur</region><settlement type="city">Marseille</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mary, Charles" sort="Mary, Charles" uniqKey="Mary C" first="Charles" last="Mary">Charles Mary</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Parasitology - Mycology, APHM, CHU Timone-Adultes, Marseille, France; Aix-Marseille University, UMR MD3 IP-TPT, Marseille, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Parasitology - Mycology, APHM, CHU Timone-Adultes, Marseille, France; Aix-Marseille University, UMR MD3 IP-TPT, Marseille</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur</region><region type="old region">Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur</region><settlement type="city">Marseille</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Duan, Shu Yao" sort="Duan, Shu Yao" uniqKey="Duan S" first="Shu Yao" last="Duan">Shu Yao Duan</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Molecular Mycology Research Laboratory, Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, Sydney Medical School-Westmead Hospital, Marie Bashir Institute for Infectious Diseases and Bioscurity, University of Sydney, Westmead Millennium Institute, Sydney, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Molecular Mycology Research Laboratory, Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, Sydney Medical School-Westmead Hospital, Marie Bashir Institute for Infectious Diseases and Bioscurity, University of Sydney, Westmead Millennium Institute, Sydney</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Sydney</settlement><region type="état">Nouvelle-Galles du Sud</region><settlement type="city">Sydney</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Sydney</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kong, Fanrong" sort="Kong, Fanrong" uniqKey="Kong F" first="Fanrong" last="Kong">Fanrong Kong</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, Westmead Hospital, Westmead, NSW, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, Westmead Hospital, Westmead, NSW</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>NSW</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sun, Annie Ying" sort="Sun, Annie Ying" uniqKey="Sun A" first="Annie Ying" last="Sun">Annie Ying Sun</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>School of Paediatrics and Reproductive Health, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia; Robinson Institute, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Paediatrics and Reproductive Health, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia; Robinson Institute, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>SA</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Zeng, Xianyu" sort="Zeng, Xianyu" uniqKey="Zeng X" first="Xianyu" last="Zeng">Xianyu Zeng</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, Westmead Hospital, Westmead, NSW, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, Westmead Hospital, Westmead, NSW</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>NSW</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Zhao, Zuotao" sort="Zhao, Zuotao" uniqKey="Zhao Z" first="Zuotao" last="Zhao">Zuotao Zhao</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, Westmead Hospital, Westmead, NSW, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, Westmead Hospital, Westmead, NSW</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>NSW</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gantois, Nausicaa" sort="Gantois, Nausicaa" uniqKey="Gantois N" first="Nausicaa" last="Gantois">Nausicaa Gantois</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>BDEEP-EA4547, CIIL, Institut Pasteur de Lille, CHU de Lille, Université de Lille2, Lille, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>BDEEP-EA4547, CIIL, Institut Pasteur de Lille, CHU de Lille, Université de Lille2, Lille</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Hauts-de-France</region><region type="old region">Nord-Pas-de-Calais</region><settlement type="city">Lille</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Botterel, Francoise" sort="Botterel, Francoise" uniqKey="Botterel F" first="Françoise" last="Botterel">Françoise Botterel</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Unité de Parasitologie - Mycologie, Dynamyc Team, CHU Henri Mondor, AP-HP, Créteil, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Unité de Parasitologie - Mycologie, Dynamyc Team, CHU Henri Mondor, AP-HP, Créteil</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Île-de-France</region><region type="old region">Île-de-France</region><settlement type="city">Créteil</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Robbertse, Barbara" sort="Robbertse, Barbara" uniqKey="Robbertse B" first="Barbara" last="Robbertse">Barbara Robbertse</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>National Center for Biotechnology Information, National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>National Center for Biotechnology Information, National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Maryland</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schoch, Conrad" sort="Schoch, Conrad" uniqKey="Schoch C" first="Conrad" last="Schoch">Conrad Schoch</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>National Center for Biotechnology Information, National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>National Center for Biotechnology Information, National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Maryland</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gams, Walter" sort="Gams, Walter" uniqKey="Gams W" first="Walter" last="Gams">Walter Gams</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>CBS-KNAW, Fungal Biodiversity Centre, Utrecht, The Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>CBS-KNAW, Fungal Biodiversity Centre, Utrecht</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Utrecht</settlement><region nuts="2" type="province">Utrecht (province)</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ellis, David" sort="Ellis, David" uniqKey="Ellis D" first="David" last="Ellis">David Ellis</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Mycology and Infectious Diseases, SA Pathology, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Mycology and Infectious Diseases, SA Pathology, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>SA</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Halliday, Catriona" sort="Halliday, Catriona" uniqKey="Halliday C" first="Catriona" last="Halliday">Catriona Halliday</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, Westmead Hospital, Westmead, NSW, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, Westmead Hospital, Westmead, NSW</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>NSW</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chen, Sharon" sort="Chen, Sharon" uniqKey="Chen S" first="Sharon" last="Chen">Sharon Chen</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Molecular Mycology Research Laboratory, Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, Sydney Medical School-Westmead Hospital, Marie Bashir Institute for Infectious Diseases and Bioscurity, University of Sydney, Westmead Millennium Institute, Sydney, Australia Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, Westmead Hospital, Westmead, NSW, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Molecular Mycology Research Laboratory, Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, Sydney Medical School-Westmead Hospital, Marie Bashir Institute for Infectious Diseases and Bioscurity, University of Sydney, Westmead Millennium Institute, Sydney, Australia Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, Westmead Hospital, Westmead, NSW</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université de Sydney</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Sydney</settlement><region type="état">Nouvelle-Galles du Sud</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sorrell, Tania C" sort="Sorrell, Tania C" uniqKey="Sorrell T" first="Tania C" last="Sorrell">Tania C. Sorrell</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Molecular Mycology Research Laboratory, Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, Sydney Medical School-Westmead Hospital, Marie Bashir Institute for Infectious Diseases and Bioscurity, University of Sydney, Westmead Millennium Institute, Sydney, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Molecular Mycology Research Laboratory, Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, Sydney Medical School-Westmead Hospital, Marie Bashir Institute for Infectious Diseases and Bioscurity, University of Sydney, Westmead Millennium Institute, Sydney</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Sydney</settlement><region type="état">Nouvelle-Galles du Sud</region><settlement type="city">Sydney</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Sydney</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Piarroux, Renaud" sort="Piarroux, Renaud" uniqKey="Piarroux R" first="Renaud" last="Piarroux">Renaud Piarroux</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Parasitology - Mycology, APHM, CHU Timone-Adultes, Marseille, France; Aix-Marseille University, UMR MD3 IP-TPT, Marseille, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Parasitology - Mycology, APHM, CHU Timone-Adultes, Marseille, France; Aix-Marseille University, UMR MD3 IP-TPT, Marseille</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur</region><region type="old region">Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur</region><settlement type="city">Marseille</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Colombo, Arnaldo L" sort="Colombo, Arnaldo L" uniqKey="Colombo A" first="Arnaldo L" last="Colombo">Arnaldo L. Colombo</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Laboratório Especial de Micologia, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Brésil</country><wicri:regionArea>Laboratório Especial de Micologia, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">São Paulo</settlement><region type="state">État de São Paulo</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Pais, Celia" sort="Pais, Celia" uniqKey="Pais C" first="Célia" last="Pais">Célia Pais</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Centre of Molecular and Environmental Biology (CBMA), Biology Department, School of Sciences, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Portugal</country><wicri:regionArea>Centre of Molecular and Environmental Biology (CBMA), Biology Department, School of Sciences, University of Minho, Braga</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université du Minho</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Braga</settlement><region>Région Nord (Portugal)</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="De Hoog, Sybren" sort="De Hoog, Sybren" uniqKey="De Hoog S" first="Sybren" last="De Hoog">Sybren De Hoog</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>CBS-KNAW, Fungal Biodiversity Centre, Utrecht, The Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>CBS-KNAW, Fungal Biodiversity Centre, Utrecht</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Utrecht</settlement><region nuts="2" type="province">Utrecht (province)</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Zancope Oliveira, Rosely Maria" sort="Zancope Oliveira, Rosely Maria" uniqKey="Zancope Oliveira R" first="Rosely Maria" last="Zancopé-Oliveira">Rosely Maria Zancopé-Oliveira</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Instituto de Pesquisa Clínica Evandro Chagas (IPEC), Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (Fiocruz), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Brésil</country><wicri:regionArea>Instituto de Pesquisa Clínica Evandro Chagas (IPEC), Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (Fiocruz), Rio de Janeiro</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Rio de Janeiro</settlement><region type="state">État de Rio de Janeiro</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Taylor, Maria Lucia" sort="Taylor, Maria Lucia" uniqKey="Taylor M" first="Maria Lucia" last="Taylor">Maria Lucia Taylor</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Facultad de Medicina, Departamento de Microbiología y Parasitología (Unidad de Micología), Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad de México, México.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Mexique</country><wicri:regionArea>Facultad de Medicina, Departamento de Microbiología y Parasitología (Unidad de Micología), Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad de México</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Ciudad de México</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Toriello, Conchita" sort="Toriello, Conchita" uniqKey="Toriello C" first="Conchita" last="Toriello">Conchita Toriello</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Facultad de Medicina, Departamento de Microbiología y Parasitología (Unidad de Micología), Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad de México, México.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Mexique</country><wicri:regionArea>Facultad de Medicina, Departamento de Microbiología y Parasitología (Unidad de Micología), Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad de México</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Ciudad de México</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="De Almeida Soares, Celia Maria" sort="De Almeida Soares, Celia Maria" uniqKey="De Almeida Soares C" first="Célia Maria" last="De Almeida Soares">Célia Maria De Almeida Soares</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Universidade Federal de Goiás, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Laboratório de Biologia Molecular, Goiânia, Goiás, Brazil.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Brésil</country><wicri:regionArea>Universidade Federal de Goiás, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Laboratório de Biologia Molecular, Goiânia, Goiás</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Goiás</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Delhaes, Laurence" sort="Delhaes, Laurence" uniqKey="Delhaes L" first="Laurence" last="Delhaes">Laurence Delhaes</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>BDEEP-EA4547, CIIL, Institut Pasteur de Lille, CHU de Lille, Université de Lille2, Lille, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>BDEEP-EA4547, CIIL, Institut Pasteur de Lille, CHU de Lille, Université de Lille2, Lille</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Hauts-de-France</region><region type="old region">Nord-Pas-de-Calais</region><settlement type="city">Lille</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Stubbe, Dirk" sort="Stubbe, Dirk" uniqKey="Stubbe D" first="Dirk" last="Stubbe">Dirk Stubbe</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>BCCM/IHEM, Biomedical fungi and yeasts collection, Scientific Institute of Public Health, Brussels, Belgium.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Belgique</country><wicri:regionArea>BCCM/IHEM, Biomedical fungi and yeasts collection, Scientific Institute of Public Health, Brussels</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Bruxelles</settlement><region nuts="2">Région de Bruxelles-Capitale</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dromer, Francoise" sort="Dromer, Francoise" uniqKey="Dromer F" first="Françoise" last="Dromer">Françoise Dromer</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Institut Pasteur, National Reference Center for Invasive Mycoses and Antifungals, Molecular Mycology Unit; CNRS URA3012, Paris, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Institut Pasteur, National Reference Center for Invasive Mycoses and Antifungals, Molecular Mycology Unit; CNRS URA3012, Paris</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Île-de-France</region><region type="old region">Île-de-France</region><settlement type="city">Paris</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ranque, Stephane" sort="Ranque, Stephane" uniqKey="Ranque S" first="Stéphane" last="Ranque">Stéphane Ranque</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Parasitology - Mycology, APHM, CHU Timone-Adultes, Marseille, France; Aix-Marseille University, UMR MD3 IP-TPT, Marseille, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Parasitology - Mycology, APHM, CHU Timone-Adultes, Marseille, France; Aix-Marseille University, UMR MD3 IP-TPT, Marseille</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur</region><region type="old region">Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur</region><settlement type="city">Marseille</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Guarro, Josep" sort="Guarro, Josep" uniqKey="Guarro J" first="Josep" last="Guarro">Josep Guarro</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Unitat de Microbiologia, Facultat de Medicina i Ciències de la Salut, IISPV, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Reus, Spain.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Unitat de Microbiologia, Facultat de Medicina i Ciències de la Salut, IISPV, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Reus</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Reus</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cano Lira, Jose F" sort="Cano Lira, Jose F" uniqKey="Cano Lira J" first="Jose F" last="Cano-Lira">Jose F. Cano-Lira</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Unitat de Microbiologia, Facultat de Medicina i Ciències de la Salut, IISPV, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Reus, Spain.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Unitat de Microbiologia, Facultat de Medicina i Ciències de la Salut, IISPV, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Reus</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Reus</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Robert, Vincent" sort="Robert, Vincent" uniqKey="Robert V" first="Vincent" last="Robert">Vincent Robert</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>CBS-KNAW, Fungal Biodiversity Centre, Utrecht, The Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>CBS-KNAW, Fungal Biodiversity Centre, Utrecht</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Utrecht</settlement><region nuts="2" type="province">Utrecht (province)</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Velegraki, Aristea" sort="Velegraki, Aristea" uniqKey="Velegraki A" first="Aristea" last="Velegraki">Aristea Velegraki</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Mycology Research Laboratory, Department of Microbiology, Medical School, the University of Athens Hellenic Collection of Pathogenic Fungi (UOA/HCPF), National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Grèce</country><wicri:regionArea>Mycology Research Laboratory, Department of Microbiology, Medical School, the University of Athens Hellenic Collection of Pathogenic Fungi (UOA/HCPF), National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Athènes</settlement><region nuts="2" type="region">Attique (région)</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Meyer, Wieland" sort="Meyer, Wieland" uniqKey="Meyer W" first="Wieland" last="Meyer">Wieland Meyer</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Molecular Mycology Research Laboratory, Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, Sydney Medical School-Westmead Hospital, Marie Bashir Institute for Infectious Diseases and Bioscurity, University of Sydney, Westmead Millennium Institute, Sydney, Australia wieland.meyer@sydney.edu.au.</nlm:affiliation><country wicri:rule="url">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Molecular Mycology Research Laboratory, Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, Sydney Medical School-Westmead Hospital, Marie Bashir Institute for Infectious Diseases and Bioscurity, University of Sydney, Westmead Millennium Institute, Sydney</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Sydney</settlement><region type="état">Nouvelle-Galles du Sud</region><settlement type="city">Sydney</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Sydney</orgName></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2015">2015</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:25802363</idno><idno type="pmid">25802363</idno><idno type="doi">10.1093/mmy/myv008</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">002E05</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">002E05</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Curation">002D29</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Curation">002D29</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Checkpoint">002D29</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Checkpoint" wicri:step="PubMed">002D29</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">002375</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">002375</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Checkpoint">002375</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">002C26</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">002C26</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">002C26</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">International Society of Human and Animal Mycology (ISHAM)-ITS reference DNA barcoding database--the quality controlled standard tool for routine identification of human and animal pathogenic fungi.</title><author><name sortKey="Irinyi, Laszlo" sort="Irinyi, Laszlo" uniqKey="Irinyi L" first="Laszlo" last="Irinyi">Laszlo Irinyi</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Molecular Mycology Research Laboratory, Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, Sydney Medical School-Westmead Hospital, Marie Bashir Institute for Infectious Diseases and Bioscurity, University of Sydney, Westmead Millennium Institute, Sydney, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Molecular Mycology Research Laboratory, Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, Sydney Medical School-Westmead Hospital, Marie Bashir Institute for Infectious Diseases and Bioscurity, University of Sydney, Westmead Millennium Institute, Sydney</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Sydney</settlement><region type="état">Nouvelle-Galles du Sud</region><settlement type="city">Sydney</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Sydney</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Serena, Carolina" sort="Serena, Carolina" uniqKey="Serena C" first="Carolina" last="Serena">Carolina Serena</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Molecular Mycology Research Laboratory, Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, Sydney Medical School-Westmead Hospital, Marie Bashir Institute for Infectious Diseases and Bioscurity, University of Sydney, Westmead Millennium Institute, Sydney, Australia Unitat de Recerca, Hospital Joan XXIII, Institut de Investigacio Sanitaria Rovira I Virgili (IISPV), Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Tarragona, Spain.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Molecular Mycology Research Laboratory, Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, Sydney Medical School-Westmead Hospital, Marie Bashir Institute for Infectious Diseases and Bioscurity, University of Sydney, Westmead Millennium Institute, Sydney, Australia Unitat de Recerca, Hospital Joan XXIII, Institut de Investigacio Sanitaria Rovira I Virgili (IISPV), Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Tarragona</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université de Sydney</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Sydney</settlement><region type="état">Nouvelle-Galles du Sud</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Garcia Hermoso, Dea" sort="Garcia Hermoso, Dea" uniqKey="Garcia Hermoso D" first="Dea" last="Garcia-Hermoso">Dea Garcia-Hermoso</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Institut Pasteur, National Reference Center for Invasive Mycoses and Antifungals, Molecular Mycology Unit; CNRS URA3012, Paris, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Institut Pasteur, National Reference Center for Invasive Mycoses and Antifungals, Molecular Mycology Unit; CNRS URA3012, Paris</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Île-de-France</region><region type="old region">Île-de-France</region><settlement type="city">Paris</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Arabatzis, Michael" sort="Arabatzis, Michael" uniqKey="Arabatzis M" first="Michael" last="Arabatzis">Michael Arabatzis</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Mycology Research Laboratory, Department of Microbiology, Medical School, the University of Athens Hellenic Collection of Pathogenic Fungi (UOA/HCPF), National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Grèce</country><wicri:regionArea>Mycology Research Laboratory, Department of Microbiology, Medical School, the University of Athens Hellenic Collection of Pathogenic Fungi (UOA/HCPF), National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Athènes</settlement><region nuts="2" type="region">Attique (région)</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Desnos Ollivier, Marie" sort="Desnos Ollivier, Marie" uniqKey="Desnos Ollivier M" first="Marie" last="Desnos-Ollivier">Marie Desnos-Ollivier</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Institut Pasteur, National Reference Center for Invasive Mycoses and Antifungals, Molecular Mycology Unit; CNRS URA3012, Paris, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Institut Pasteur, National Reference Center for Invasive Mycoses and Antifungals, Molecular Mycology Unit; CNRS URA3012, Paris</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Île-de-France</region><region type="old region">Île-de-France</region><settlement type="city">Paris</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Vu, Duong" sort="Vu, Duong" uniqKey="Vu D" first="Duong" last="Vu">Duong Vu</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>CBS-KNAW, Fungal Biodiversity Centre, Utrecht, The Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>CBS-KNAW, Fungal Biodiversity Centre, Utrecht</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Utrecht</settlement><region nuts="2" type="province">Utrecht (province)</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cardinali, Gianluigi" sort="Cardinali, Gianluigi" uniqKey="Cardinali G" first="Gianluigi" last="Cardinali">Gianluigi Cardinali</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences-Università degli Studi di Perugia, Perugia, Italy.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences-Università degli Studi di Perugia, Perugia</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Perugia</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Arthur, Ian" sort="Arthur, Ian" uniqKey="Arthur I" first="Ian" last="Arthur">Ian Arthur</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Mycology Laboratory, Department of Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, PathWest Laboratory Medicine WA, QEII Medical Centre, Nedlands, Western Australia, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Mycology Laboratory, Department of Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, PathWest Laboratory Medicine WA, QEII Medical Centre, Nedlands, Western Australia</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Western Australia</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Normand, Anne Cecile" sort="Normand, Anne Cecile" uniqKey="Normand A" first="Anne-Cécile" last="Normand">Anne-Cécile Normand</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Parasitology - Mycology, APHM, CHU Timone-Adultes, Marseille, France; Aix-Marseille University, UMR MD3 IP-TPT, Marseille, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Parasitology - Mycology, APHM, CHU Timone-Adultes, Marseille, France; Aix-Marseille University, UMR MD3 IP-TPT, Marseille</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur</region><region type="old region">Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur</region><settlement type="city">Marseille</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Giraldo, Alejandra" sort="Giraldo, Alejandra" uniqKey="Giraldo A" first="Alejandra" last="Giraldo">Alejandra Giraldo</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Unitat de Microbiologia, Facultat de Medicina i Ciències de la Salut, IISPV, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Reus, Spain.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Unitat de Microbiologia, Facultat de Medicina i Ciències de la Salut, IISPV, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Reus</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Reus</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Da Cunha, Keith Cassia" sort="Da Cunha, Keith Cassia" uniqKey="Da Cunha K" first="Keith Cassia" last="Da Cunha">Keith Cassia Da Cunha</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Unitat de Microbiologia, Facultat de Medicina i Ciències de la Salut, IISPV, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Reus, Spain.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Unitat de Microbiologia, Facultat de Medicina i Ciències de la Salut, IISPV, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Reus</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Reus</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sandoval Denis, Marcelo" sort="Sandoval Denis, Marcelo" uniqKey="Sandoval Denis M" first="Marcelo" last="Sandoval-Denis">Marcelo Sandoval-Denis</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Unitat de Microbiologia, Facultat de Medicina i Ciències de la Salut, IISPV, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Reus, Spain.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Unitat de Microbiologia, Facultat de Medicina i Ciències de la Salut, IISPV, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Reus</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Reus</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hendrickx, Marijke" sort="Hendrickx, Marijke" uniqKey="Hendrickx M" first="Marijke" last="Hendrickx">Marijke Hendrickx</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>BCCM/IHEM, Biomedical fungi and yeasts collection, Scientific Institute of Public Health, Brussels, Belgium.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Belgique</country><wicri:regionArea>BCCM/IHEM, Biomedical fungi and yeasts collection, Scientific Institute of Public Health, Brussels</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Bruxelles</settlement><region nuts="2">Région de Bruxelles-Capitale</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Nishikaku, Angela Satie" sort="Nishikaku, Angela Satie" uniqKey="Nishikaku A" first="Angela Satie" last="Nishikaku">Angela Satie Nishikaku</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Laboratório Especial de Micologia, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Brésil</country><wicri:regionArea>Laboratório Especial de Micologia, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">São Paulo</settlement><region type="state">État de São Paulo</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="De Azevedo Melo, Analy Salles" sort="De Azevedo Melo, Analy Salles" uniqKey="De Azevedo Melo A" first="Analy Salles" last="De Azevedo Melo">Analy Salles De Azevedo Melo</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Laboratório Especial de Micologia, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Brésil</country><wicri:regionArea>Laboratório Especial de Micologia, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">São Paulo</settlement><region type="state">État de São Paulo</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Merseguel, Karina Bellinghausen" sort="Merseguel, Karina Bellinghausen" uniqKey="Merseguel K" first="Karina Bellinghausen" last="Merseguel">Karina Bellinghausen Merseguel</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Laboratório Especial de Micologia, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Brésil</country><wicri:regionArea>Laboratório Especial de Micologia, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">São Paulo</settlement><region type="state">État de São Paulo</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Khan, Aziza" sort="Khan, Aziza" uniqKey="Khan A" first="Aziza" last="Khan">Aziza Khan</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Molecular Mycology Research Laboratory, Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, Sydney Medical School-Westmead Hospital, Marie Bashir Institute for Infectious Diseases and Bioscurity, University of Sydney, Westmead Millennium Institute, Sydney, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Molecular Mycology Research Laboratory, Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, Sydney Medical School-Westmead Hospital, Marie Bashir Institute for Infectious Diseases and Bioscurity, University of Sydney, Westmead Millennium Institute, Sydney</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Sydney</settlement><region type="état">Nouvelle-Galles du Sud</region><settlement type="city">Sydney</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Sydney</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Parente Rocha, Juliana Alves" sort="Parente Rocha, Juliana Alves" uniqKey="Parente Rocha J" first="Juliana Alves" last="Parente Rocha">Juliana Alves Parente Rocha</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Universidade Federal de Goiás, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Laboratório de Biologia Molecular, Goiânia, Goiás, Brazil.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Brésil</country><wicri:regionArea>Universidade Federal de Goiás, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Laboratório de Biologia Molecular, Goiânia, Goiás</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Goiás</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sampaio, Paula" sort="Sampaio, Paula" uniqKey="Sampaio P" first="Paula" last="Sampaio">Paula Sampaio</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Centre of Molecular and Environmental Biology (CBMA), Biology Department, School of Sciences, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Portugal</country><wicri:regionArea>Centre of Molecular and Environmental Biology (CBMA), Biology Department, School of Sciences, University of Minho, Braga</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université du Minho</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Braga</settlement><region>Région Nord (Portugal)</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Da Silva Briones, Marcelo Ribeiro" sort="Da Silva Briones, Marcelo Ribeiro" uniqKey="Da Silva Briones M" first="Marcelo Ribeiro" last="Da Silva Briones">Marcelo Ribeiro Da Silva Briones</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Laboratório de Genômica e Biocomplexidade Evolutiva, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Brésil</country><wicri:regionArea>Laboratório de Genômica e Biocomplexidade Evolutiva, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">São Paulo</settlement><region type="state">État de São Paulo</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="E Ferreira, Renata Carmona" sort="E Ferreira, Renata Carmona" uniqKey="E Ferreira R" first="Renata Carmona" last="E Ferreira">Renata Carmona E Ferreira</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Laboratório de Genômica e Biocomplexidade Evolutiva, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Brésil</country><wicri:regionArea>Laboratório de Genômica e Biocomplexidade Evolutiva, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">São Paulo</settlement><region type="state">État de São Paulo</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="De Medeiros Muniz, Mauro" sort="De Medeiros Muniz, Mauro" uniqKey="De Medeiros Muniz M" first="Mauro" last="De Medeiros Muniz">Mauro De Medeiros Muniz</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Instituto de Pesquisa Clínica Evandro Chagas (IPEC), Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (Fiocruz), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Brésil</country><wicri:regionArea>Instituto de Pesquisa Clínica Evandro Chagas (IPEC), Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (Fiocruz), Rio de Janeiro</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Rio de Janeiro</settlement><region type="state">État de Rio de Janeiro</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Casta N Olivares, Laura Rosio" sort="Casta N Olivares, Laura Rosio" uniqKey="Casta N Olivares L" first="Laura Rosio" last="Casta N-Olivares">Laura Rosio Casta N-Olivares</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Facultad de Medicina, Departamento de Microbiología y Parasitología (Unidad de Micología), Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad de México, México.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Mexique</country><wicri:regionArea>Facultad de Medicina, Departamento de Microbiología y Parasitología (Unidad de Micología), Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad de México</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Ciudad de México</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Estrada Barcenas, Daniel" sort="Estrada Barcenas, Daniel" uniqKey="Estrada Barcenas D" first="Daniel" last="Estrada-Barcenas">Daniel Estrada-Barcenas</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Facultad de Medicina, Departamento de Microbiología y Parasitología (Unidad de Micología), Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad de México, México.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Mexique</country><wicri:regionArea>Facultad de Medicina, Departamento de Microbiología y Parasitología (Unidad de Micología), Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad de México</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Ciudad de México</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cassagne, Carole" sort="Cassagne, Carole" uniqKey="Cassagne C" first="Carole" last="Cassagne">Carole Cassagne</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Parasitology - Mycology, APHM, CHU Timone-Adultes, Marseille, France; Aix-Marseille University, UMR MD3 IP-TPT, Marseille, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Parasitology - Mycology, APHM, CHU Timone-Adultes, Marseille, France; Aix-Marseille University, UMR MD3 IP-TPT, Marseille</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur</region><region type="old region">Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur</region><settlement type="city">Marseille</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mary, Charles" sort="Mary, Charles" uniqKey="Mary C" first="Charles" last="Mary">Charles Mary</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Parasitology - Mycology, APHM, CHU Timone-Adultes, Marseille, France; Aix-Marseille University, UMR MD3 IP-TPT, Marseille, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Parasitology - Mycology, APHM, CHU Timone-Adultes, Marseille, France; Aix-Marseille University, UMR MD3 IP-TPT, Marseille</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur</region><region type="old region">Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur</region><settlement type="city">Marseille</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Duan, Shu Yao" sort="Duan, Shu Yao" uniqKey="Duan S" first="Shu Yao" last="Duan">Shu Yao Duan</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Molecular Mycology Research Laboratory, Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, Sydney Medical School-Westmead Hospital, Marie Bashir Institute for Infectious Diseases and Bioscurity, University of Sydney, Westmead Millennium Institute, Sydney, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Molecular Mycology Research Laboratory, Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, Sydney Medical School-Westmead Hospital, Marie Bashir Institute for Infectious Diseases and Bioscurity, University of Sydney, Westmead Millennium Institute, Sydney</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Sydney</settlement><region type="état">Nouvelle-Galles du Sud</region><settlement type="city">Sydney</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Sydney</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kong, Fanrong" sort="Kong, Fanrong" uniqKey="Kong F" first="Fanrong" last="Kong">Fanrong Kong</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, Westmead Hospital, Westmead, NSW, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, Westmead Hospital, Westmead, NSW</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>NSW</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sun, Annie Ying" sort="Sun, Annie Ying" uniqKey="Sun A" first="Annie Ying" last="Sun">Annie Ying Sun</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>School of Paediatrics and Reproductive Health, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia; Robinson Institute, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Paediatrics and Reproductive Health, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia; Robinson Institute, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>SA</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Zeng, Xianyu" sort="Zeng, Xianyu" uniqKey="Zeng X" first="Xianyu" last="Zeng">Xianyu Zeng</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, Westmead Hospital, Westmead, NSW, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, Westmead Hospital, Westmead, NSW</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>NSW</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Zhao, Zuotao" sort="Zhao, Zuotao" uniqKey="Zhao Z" first="Zuotao" last="Zhao">Zuotao Zhao</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, Westmead Hospital, Westmead, NSW, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, Westmead Hospital, Westmead, NSW</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>NSW</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gantois, Nausicaa" sort="Gantois, Nausicaa" uniqKey="Gantois N" first="Nausicaa" last="Gantois">Nausicaa Gantois</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>BDEEP-EA4547, CIIL, Institut Pasteur de Lille, CHU de Lille, Université de Lille2, Lille, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>BDEEP-EA4547, CIIL, Institut Pasteur de Lille, CHU de Lille, Université de Lille2, Lille</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Hauts-de-France</region><region type="old region">Nord-Pas-de-Calais</region><settlement type="city">Lille</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Botterel, Francoise" sort="Botterel, Francoise" uniqKey="Botterel F" first="Françoise" last="Botterel">Françoise Botterel</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Unité de Parasitologie - Mycologie, Dynamyc Team, CHU Henri Mondor, AP-HP, Créteil, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Unité de Parasitologie - Mycologie, Dynamyc Team, CHU Henri Mondor, AP-HP, Créteil</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Île-de-France</region><region type="old region">Île-de-France</region><settlement type="city">Créteil</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Robbertse, Barbara" sort="Robbertse, Barbara" uniqKey="Robbertse B" first="Barbara" last="Robbertse">Barbara Robbertse</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>National Center for Biotechnology Information, National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>National Center for Biotechnology Information, National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Maryland</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schoch, Conrad" sort="Schoch, Conrad" uniqKey="Schoch C" first="Conrad" last="Schoch">Conrad Schoch</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>National Center for Biotechnology Information, National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>National Center for Biotechnology Information, National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Maryland</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gams, Walter" sort="Gams, Walter" uniqKey="Gams W" first="Walter" last="Gams">Walter Gams</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>CBS-KNAW, Fungal Biodiversity Centre, Utrecht, The Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>CBS-KNAW, Fungal Biodiversity Centre, Utrecht</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Utrecht</settlement><region nuts="2" type="province">Utrecht (province)</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ellis, David" sort="Ellis, David" uniqKey="Ellis D" first="David" last="Ellis">David Ellis</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Mycology and Infectious Diseases, SA Pathology, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Mycology and Infectious Diseases, SA Pathology, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>SA</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Halliday, Catriona" sort="Halliday, Catriona" uniqKey="Halliday C" first="Catriona" last="Halliday">Catriona Halliday</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, Westmead Hospital, Westmead, NSW, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, Westmead Hospital, Westmead, NSW</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>NSW</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chen, Sharon" sort="Chen, Sharon" uniqKey="Chen S" first="Sharon" last="Chen">Sharon Chen</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Molecular Mycology Research Laboratory, Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, Sydney Medical School-Westmead Hospital, Marie Bashir Institute for Infectious Diseases and Bioscurity, University of Sydney, Westmead Millennium Institute, Sydney, Australia Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, Westmead Hospital, Westmead, NSW, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Molecular Mycology Research Laboratory, Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, Sydney Medical School-Westmead Hospital, Marie Bashir Institute for Infectious Diseases and Bioscurity, University of Sydney, Westmead Millennium Institute, Sydney, Australia Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, Westmead Hospital, Westmead, NSW</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université de Sydney</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Sydney</settlement><region type="état">Nouvelle-Galles du Sud</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sorrell, Tania C" sort="Sorrell, Tania C" uniqKey="Sorrell T" first="Tania C" last="Sorrell">Tania C. Sorrell</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Molecular Mycology Research Laboratory, Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, Sydney Medical School-Westmead Hospital, Marie Bashir Institute for Infectious Diseases and Bioscurity, University of Sydney, Westmead Millennium Institute, Sydney, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Molecular Mycology Research Laboratory, Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, Sydney Medical School-Westmead Hospital, Marie Bashir Institute for Infectious Diseases and Bioscurity, University of Sydney, Westmead Millennium Institute, Sydney</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Sydney</settlement><region type="état">Nouvelle-Galles du Sud</region><settlement type="city">Sydney</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Sydney</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Piarroux, Renaud" sort="Piarroux, Renaud" uniqKey="Piarroux R" first="Renaud" last="Piarroux">Renaud Piarroux</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Parasitology - Mycology, APHM, CHU Timone-Adultes, Marseille, France; Aix-Marseille University, UMR MD3 IP-TPT, Marseille, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Parasitology - Mycology, APHM, CHU Timone-Adultes, Marseille, France; Aix-Marseille University, UMR MD3 IP-TPT, Marseille</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur</region><region type="old region">Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur</region><settlement type="city">Marseille</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Colombo, Arnaldo L" sort="Colombo, Arnaldo L" uniqKey="Colombo A" first="Arnaldo L" last="Colombo">Arnaldo L. Colombo</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Laboratório Especial de Micologia, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Brésil</country><wicri:regionArea>Laboratório Especial de Micologia, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">São Paulo</settlement><region type="state">État de São Paulo</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Pais, Celia" sort="Pais, Celia" uniqKey="Pais C" first="Célia" last="Pais">Célia Pais</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Centre of Molecular and Environmental Biology (CBMA), Biology Department, School of Sciences, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Portugal</country><wicri:regionArea>Centre of Molecular and Environmental Biology (CBMA), Biology Department, School of Sciences, University of Minho, Braga</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université du Minho</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Braga</settlement><region>Région Nord (Portugal)</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="De Hoog, Sybren" sort="De Hoog, Sybren" uniqKey="De Hoog S" first="Sybren" last="De Hoog">Sybren De Hoog</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>CBS-KNAW, Fungal Biodiversity Centre, Utrecht, The Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>CBS-KNAW, Fungal Biodiversity Centre, Utrecht</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Utrecht</settlement><region nuts="2" type="province">Utrecht (province)</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Zancope Oliveira, Rosely Maria" sort="Zancope Oliveira, Rosely Maria" uniqKey="Zancope Oliveira R" first="Rosely Maria" last="Zancopé-Oliveira">Rosely Maria Zancopé-Oliveira</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Instituto de Pesquisa Clínica Evandro Chagas (IPEC), Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (Fiocruz), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Brésil</country><wicri:regionArea>Instituto de Pesquisa Clínica Evandro Chagas (IPEC), Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (Fiocruz), Rio de Janeiro</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Rio de Janeiro</settlement><region type="state">État de Rio de Janeiro</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Taylor, Maria Lucia" sort="Taylor, Maria Lucia" uniqKey="Taylor M" first="Maria Lucia" last="Taylor">Maria Lucia Taylor</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Facultad de Medicina, Departamento de Microbiología y Parasitología (Unidad de Micología), Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad de México, México.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Mexique</country><wicri:regionArea>Facultad de Medicina, Departamento de Microbiología y Parasitología (Unidad de Micología), Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad de México</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Ciudad de México</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Toriello, Conchita" sort="Toriello, Conchita" uniqKey="Toriello C" first="Conchita" last="Toriello">Conchita Toriello</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Facultad de Medicina, Departamento de Microbiología y Parasitología (Unidad de Micología), Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad de México, México.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Mexique</country><wicri:regionArea>Facultad de Medicina, Departamento de Microbiología y Parasitología (Unidad de Micología), Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad de México</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Ciudad de México</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="De Almeida Soares, Celia Maria" sort="De Almeida Soares, Celia Maria" uniqKey="De Almeida Soares C" first="Célia Maria" last="De Almeida Soares">Célia Maria De Almeida Soares</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Universidade Federal de Goiás, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Laboratório de Biologia Molecular, Goiânia, Goiás, Brazil.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Brésil</country><wicri:regionArea>Universidade Federal de Goiás, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Laboratório de Biologia Molecular, Goiânia, Goiás</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Goiás</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Delhaes, Laurence" sort="Delhaes, Laurence" uniqKey="Delhaes L" first="Laurence" last="Delhaes">Laurence Delhaes</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>BDEEP-EA4547, CIIL, Institut Pasteur de Lille, CHU de Lille, Université de Lille2, Lille, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>BDEEP-EA4547, CIIL, Institut Pasteur de Lille, CHU de Lille, Université de Lille2, Lille</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Hauts-de-France</region><region type="old region">Nord-Pas-de-Calais</region><settlement type="city">Lille</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Stubbe, Dirk" sort="Stubbe, Dirk" uniqKey="Stubbe D" first="Dirk" last="Stubbe">Dirk Stubbe</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>BCCM/IHEM, Biomedical fungi and yeasts collection, Scientific Institute of Public Health, Brussels, Belgium.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Belgique</country><wicri:regionArea>BCCM/IHEM, Biomedical fungi and yeasts collection, Scientific Institute of Public Health, Brussels</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Bruxelles</settlement><region nuts="2">Région de Bruxelles-Capitale</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dromer, Francoise" sort="Dromer, Francoise" uniqKey="Dromer F" first="Françoise" last="Dromer">Françoise Dromer</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Institut Pasteur, National Reference Center for Invasive Mycoses and Antifungals, Molecular Mycology Unit; CNRS URA3012, Paris, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Institut Pasteur, National Reference Center for Invasive Mycoses and Antifungals, Molecular Mycology Unit; CNRS URA3012, Paris</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Île-de-France</region><region type="old region">Île-de-France</region><settlement type="city">Paris</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ranque, Stephane" sort="Ranque, Stephane" uniqKey="Ranque S" first="Stéphane" last="Ranque">Stéphane Ranque</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Parasitology - Mycology, APHM, CHU Timone-Adultes, Marseille, France; Aix-Marseille University, UMR MD3 IP-TPT, Marseille, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Parasitology - Mycology, APHM, CHU Timone-Adultes, Marseille, France; Aix-Marseille University, UMR MD3 IP-TPT, Marseille</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur</region><region type="old region">Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur</region><settlement type="city">Marseille</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Guarro, Josep" sort="Guarro, Josep" uniqKey="Guarro J" first="Josep" last="Guarro">Josep Guarro</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Unitat de Microbiologia, Facultat de Medicina i Ciències de la Salut, IISPV, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Reus, Spain.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Unitat de Microbiologia, Facultat de Medicina i Ciències de la Salut, IISPV, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Reus</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Reus</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cano Lira, Jose F" sort="Cano Lira, Jose F" uniqKey="Cano Lira J" first="Jose F" last="Cano-Lira">Jose F. Cano-Lira</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Unitat de Microbiologia, Facultat de Medicina i Ciències de la Salut, IISPV, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Reus, Spain.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Unitat de Microbiologia, Facultat de Medicina i Ciències de la Salut, IISPV, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Reus</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Reus</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Robert, Vincent" sort="Robert, Vincent" uniqKey="Robert V" first="Vincent" last="Robert">Vincent Robert</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>CBS-KNAW, Fungal Biodiversity Centre, Utrecht, The Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>CBS-KNAW, Fungal Biodiversity Centre, Utrecht</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Utrecht</settlement><region nuts="2" type="province">Utrecht (province)</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Velegraki, Aristea" sort="Velegraki, Aristea" uniqKey="Velegraki A" first="Aristea" last="Velegraki">Aristea Velegraki</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Mycology Research Laboratory, Department of Microbiology, Medical School, the University of Athens Hellenic Collection of Pathogenic Fungi (UOA/HCPF), National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Grèce</country><wicri:regionArea>Mycology Research Laboratory, Department of Microbiology, Medical School, the University of Athens Hellenic Collection of Pathogenic Fungi (UOA/HCPF), National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Athènes</settlement><region nuts="2" type="region">Attique (région)</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Meyer, Wieland" sort="Meyer, Wieland" uniqKey="Meyer W" first="Wieland" last="Meyer">Wieland Meyer</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Molecular Mycology Research Laboratory, Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, Sydney Medical School-Westmead Hospital, Marie Bashir Institute for Infectious Diseases and Bioscurity, University of Sydney, Westmead Millennium Institute, Sydney, Australia wieland.meyer@sydney.edu.au.</nlm:affiliation><country wicri:rule="url">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Molecular Mycology Research Laboratory, Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, Sydney Medical School-Westmead Hospital, Marie Bashir Institute for Infectious Diseases and Bioscurity, University of Sydney, Westmead Millennium Institute, Sydney</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Sydney</settlement><region type="état">Nouvelle-Galles du Sud</region><settlement type="city">Sydney</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Sydney</orgName></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Medical mycology</title><idno type="eISSN">1460-2709</idno><imprint><date when="2015" type="published">2015</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals</term><term>DNA Barcoding, Taxonomic</term><term>DNA, Ribosomal Spacer (chemistry)</term><term>DNA, Ribosomal Spacer (genetics)</term><term>Databases, Nucleic Acid</term><term>Fungi (classification)</term><term>Fungi (genetics)</term><term>Humans</term><term>Molecular Diagnostic Techniques (methods)</term><term>Mycoses (diagnosis)</term><term>Mycoses (microbiology)</term><term>Mycoses (veterinary)</term><term>Reference Standards</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Animaux</term><term>Bases de données d'acides nucléiques</term><term>Champignons ()</term><term>Champignons (génétique)</term><term>Codage à barres de l'ADN pour la taxonomie</term><term>Espaceur de l'ADN ribosomique ()</term><term>Espaceur de l'ADN ribosomique (génétique)</term><term>Humains</term><term>Mycoses (diagnostic)</term><term>Mycoses (microbiologie)</term><term>Mycoses (médecine vétérinaire)</term><term>Normes de référence</term><term>Techniques de diagnostic moléculaire ()</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="chemistry" xml:lang="en"><term>DNA, Ribosomal Spacer</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en"><term>DNA, Ribosomal Spacer</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="classification" xml:lang="en"><term>Fungi</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnosis" xml:lang="en"><term>Mycoses</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnostic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Mycoses</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en"><term>Fungi</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="génétique" xml:lang="fr"><term>Champignons</term><term>Espaceur de l'ADN ribosomique</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en"><term>Molecular Diagnostic Techniques</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Mycoses</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Mycoses</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="médecine vétérinaire" xml:lang="fr"><term>Mycoses</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="veterinary" xml:lang="en"><term>Mycoses</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals</term><term>DNA Barcoding, Taxonomic</term><term>Databases, Nucleic Acid</term><term>Humans</term><term>Reference Standards</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Animaux</term><term>Bases de données d'acides nucléiques</term><term>Champignons</term><term>Codage à barres de l'ADN pour la taxonomie</term><term>Espaceur de l'ADN ribosomique</term><term>Humains</term><term>Normes de référence</term><term>Techniques de diagnostic moléculaire</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Human and animal fungal pathogens are a growing threat worldwide leading to emerging infections and creating new risks for established ones. There is a growing need for a rapid and accurate identification of pathogens to enable early diagnosis and targeted antifungal therapy. Morphological and biochemical identification methods are time-consuming and require trained experts. Alternatively, molecular methods, such as DNA barcoding, a powerful and easy tool for rapid monophasic identification, offer a practical approach for species identification and less demanding in terms of taxonomical expertise. However, its wide-spread use is still limited by a lack of quality-controlled reference databases and the evolving recognition and definition of new fungal species/complexes. An international consortium of medical mycology laboratories was formed aiming to establish a quality controlled ITS database under the umbrella of the ISHAM working group on "DNA barcoding of human and animal pathogenic fungi." A new database, containing 2800 ITS sequences representing 421 fungal species, providing the medical community with a freely accessible tool at http://www.isham.org/ and http://its.mycologylab.org/ to rapidly and reliably identify most agents of mycoses, was established. The generated sequences included in the new database were used to evaluate the variation and overall utility of the ITS region for the identification of pathogenic fungi at intra-and interspecies level. The average intraspecies variation ranged from 0 to 2.25%. This highlighted selected pathogenic fungal species, such as the dermatophytes and emerging yeast, for which additional molecular methods/genetic markers are required for their reliable identification from clinical and veterinary specimens.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Australie</li><li>Belgique</li><li>Brésil</li><li>Espagne</li><li>France</li><li>Grèce</li><li>Italie</li><li>Mexique</li><li>Pays-Bas</li><li>Portugal</li><li>États-Unis</li></country><region><li>Attique (région)</li><li>Goiás</li><li>Hauts-de-France</li><li>Maryland</li><li>Nord-Pas-de-Calais</li><li>Nouvelle-Galles du Sud</li><li>Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur</li><li>Région Nord (Portugal)</li><li>Région de Bruxelles-Capitale</li><li>Utrecht (province)</li><li>État de Rio de Janeiro</li><li>État de São Paulo</li><li>Île-de-France</li></region><settlement><li>Athènes</li><li>Braga</li><li>Bruxelles</li><li>Créteil</li><li>Lille</li><li>Marseille</li><li>Paris</li><li>Rio de Janeiro</li><li>Sydney</li><li>São Paulo</li><li>Utrecht</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université de Sydney</li><li>Université du Minho</li></orgName></list><tree><country name="Australie"><region name="Nouvelle-Galles du Sud"><name sortKey="Irinyi, Laszlo" sort="Irinyi, Laszlo" uniqKey="Irinyi L" first="Laszlo" last="Irinyi">Laszlo Irinyi</name></region><name sortKey="Arthur, Ian" sort="Arthur, Ian" uniqKey="Arthur I" first="Ian" last="Arthur">Ian Arthur</name><name sortKey="Chen, Sharon" sort="Chen, Sharon" uniqKey="Chen S" first="Sharon" last="Chen">Sharon Chen</name><name sortKey="Duan, Shu Yao" sort="Duan, Shu Yao" uniqKey="Duan S" first="Shu Yao" last="Duan">Shu Yao Duan</name><name sortKey="Ellis, David" sort="Ellis, David" uniqKey="Ellis D" first="David" last="Ellis">David Ellis</name><name sortKey="Halliday, Catriona" sort="Halliday, Catriona" uniqKey="Halliday C" first="Catriona" last="Halliday">Catriona Halliday</name><name sortKey="Khan, Aziza" sort="Khan, Aziza" uniqKey="Khan A" first="Aziza" last="Khan">Aziza Khan</name><name sortKey="Kong, Fanrong" sort="Kong, Fanrong" uniqKey="Kong F" first="Fanrong" last="Kong">Fanrong Kong</name><name sortKey="Meyer, Wieland" sort="Meyer, Wieland" uniqKey="Meyer W" first="Wieland" last="Meyer">Wieland Meyer</name><name sortKey="Sorrell, Tania C" sort="Sorrell, Tania C" uniqKey="Sorrell T" first="Tania C" last="Sorrell">Tania C. Sorrell</name><name sortKey="Sun, Annie Ying" sort="Sun, Annie Ying" uniqKey="Sun A" first="Annie Ying" last="Sun">Annie Ying Sun</name><name sortKey="Zeng, Xianyu" sort="Zeng, Xianyu" uniqKey="Zeng X" first="Xianyu" last="Zeng">Xianyu Zeng</name><name sortKey="Zhao, Zuotao" sort="Zhao, Zuotao" uniqKey="Zhao Z" first="Zuotao" last="Zhao">Zuotao Zhao</name></country><country name="Espagne"><region name="Nouvelle-Galles du Sud"><name sortKey="Serena, Carolina" sort="Serena, Carolina" uniqKey="Serena C" first="Carolina" last="Serena">Carolina Serena</name></region><name sortKey="Cano Lira, Jose F" sort="Cano Lira, Jose F" uniqKey="Cano Lira J" first="Jose F" last="Cano-Lira">Jose F. Cano-Lira</name><name sortKey="Da Cunha, Keith Cassia" sort="Da Cunha, Keith Cassia" uniqKey="Da Cunha K" first="Keith Cassia" last="Da Cunha">Keith Cassia Da Cunha</name><name sortKey="Giraldo, Alejandra" sort="Giraldo, Alejandra" uniqKey="Giraldo A" first="Alejandra" last="Giraldo">Alejandra Giraldo</name><name sortKey="Guarro, Josep" sort="Guarro, Josep" uniqKey="Guarro J" first="Josep" last="Guarro">Josep Guarro</name><name sortKey="Sandoval Denis, Marcelo" sort="Sandoval Denis, Marcelo" uniqKey="Sandoval Denis M" first="Marcelo" last="Sandoval-Denis">Marcelo Sandoval-Denis</name></country><country name="France"><region name="Île-de-France"><name sortKey="Garcia Hermoso, Dea" sort="Garcia Hermoso, Dea" uniqKey="Garcia Hermoso D" first="Dea" last="Garcia-Hermoso">Dea Garcia-Hermoso</name></region><name sortKey="Botterel, Francoise" sort="Botterel, Francoise" uniqKey="Botterel F" first="Françoise" last="Botterel">Françoise Botterel</name><name sortKey="Cassagne, Carole" sort="Cassagne, Carole" uniqKey="Cassagne C" first="Carole" last="Cassagne">Carole Cassagne</name><name sortKey="Delhaes, Laurence" sort="Delhaes, Laurence" uniqKey="Delhaes L" first="Laurence" last="Delhaes">Laurence Delhaes</name><name sortKey="Desnos Ollivier, Marie" sort="Desnos Ollivier, Marie" uniqKey="Desnos Ollivier M" first="Marie" last="Desnos-Ollivier">Marie Desnos-Ollivier</name><name sortKey="Dromer, Francoise" sort="Dromer, Francoise" uniqKey="Dromer F" first="Françoise" last="Dromer">Françoise Dromer</name><name sortKey="Gantois, Nausicaa" sort="Gantois, Nausicaa" uniqKey="Gantois N" first="Nausicaa" last="Gantois">Nausicaa Gantois</name><name sortKey="Mary, Charles" sort="Mary, Charles" uniqKey="Mary C" first="Charles" last="Mary">Charles Mary</name><name sortKey="Normand, Anne Cecile" sort="Normand, Anne Cecile" uniqKey="Normand A" first="Anne-Cécile" last="Normand">Anne-Cécile Normand</name><name sortKey="Piarroux, Renaud" sort="Piarroux, Renaud" uniqKey="Piarroux R" first="Renaud" last="Piarroux">Renaud Piarroux</name><name sortKey="Ranque, Stephane" sort="Ranque, Stephane" uniqKey="Ranque S" first="Stéphane" last="Ranque">Stéphane Ranque</name></country><country name="Grèce"><region name="Attique (région)"><name sortKey="Arabatzis, Michael" sort="Arabatzis, Michael" uniqKey="Arabatzis M" first="Michael" last="Arabatzis">Michael Arabatzis</name></region><name sortKey="Velegraki, Aristea" sort="Velegraki, Aristea" uniqKey="Velegraki A" first="Aristea" last="Velegraki">Aristea Velegraki</name></country><country name="Pays-Bas"><region name="Utrecht (province)"><name sortKey="Vu, Duong" sort="Vu, Duong" uniqKey="Vu D" first="Duong" last="Vu">Duong Vu</name></region><name sortKey="De Hoog, Sybren" sort="De Hoog, Sybren" uniqKey="De Hoog S" first="Sybren" last="De Hoog">Sybren De Hoog</name><name sortKey="Gams, Walter" sort="Gams, Walter" uniqKey="Gams W" first="Walter" last="Gams">Walter Gams</name><name sortKey="Robert, Vincent" sort="Robert, Vincent" uniqKey="Robert V" first="Vincent" last="Robert">Vincent Robert</name></country><country name="Italie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Cardinali, Gianluigi" sort="Cardinali, Gianluigi" uniqKey="Cardinali G" first="Gianluigi" last="Cardinali">Gianluigi Cardinali</name></noRegion></country><country name="Belgique"><region name="Région de Bruxelles-Capitale"><name sortKey="Hendrickx, Marijke" sort="Hendrickx, Marijke" uniqKey="Hendrickx M" first="Marijke" last="Hendrickx">Marijke Hendrickx</name></region><name sortKey="Stubbe, Dirk" sort="Stubbe, Dirk" uniqKey="Stubbe D" first="Dirk" last="Stubbe">Dirk Stubbe</name></country><country name="Brésil"><region name="État de São Paulo"><name sortKey="Nishikaku, Angela Satie" sort="Nishikaku, Angela Satie" uniqKey="Nishikaku A" first="Angela Satie" last="Nishikaku">Angela Satie Nishikaku</name></region><name sortKey="Colombo, Arnaldo L" sort="Colombo, Arnaldo L" uniqKey="Colombo A" first="Arnaldo L" last="Colombo">Arnaldo L. Colombo</name><name sortKey="Da Silva Briones, Marcelo Ribeiro" sort="Da Silva Briones, Marcelo Ribeiro" uniqKey="Da Silva Briones M" first="Marcelo Ribeiro" last="Da Silva Briones">Marcelo Ribeiro Da Silva Briones</name><name sortKey="De Almeida Soares, Celia Maria" sort="De Almeida Soares, Celia Maria" uniqKey="De Almeida Soares C" first="Célia Maria" last="De Almeida Soares">Célia Maria De Almeida Soares</name><name sortKey="De Azevedo Melo, Analy Salles" sort="De Azevedo Melo, Analy Salles" uniqKey="De Azevedo Melo A" first="Analy Salles" last="De Azevedo Melo">Analy Salles De Azevedo Melo</name><name sortKey="De Medeiros Muniz, Mauro" sort="De Medeiros Muniz, Mauro" uniqKey="De Medeiros Muniz M" first="Mauro" last="De Medeiros Muniz">Mauro De Medeiros Muniz</name><name sortKey="E Ferreira, Renata Carmona" sort="E Ferreira, Renata Carmona" uniqKey="E Ferreira R" first="Renata Carmona" last="E Ferreira">Renata Carmona E Ferreira</name><name sortKey="Merseguel, Karina Bellinghausen" sort="Merseguel, Karina Bellinghausen" uniqKey="Merseguel K" first="Karina Bellinghausen" last="Merseguel">Karina Bellinghausen Merseguel</name><name sortKey="Parente Rocha, Juliana Alves" sort="Parente Rocha, Juliana Alves" uniqKey="Parente Rocha J" first="Juliana Alves" last="Parente Rocha">Juliana Alves Parente Rocha</name><name sortKey="Zancope Oliveira, Rosely Maria" sort="Zancope Oliveira, Rosely Maria" uniqKey="Zancope Oliveira R" first="Rosely Maria" last="Zancopé-Oliveira">Rosely Maria Zancopé-Oliveira</name></country><country name="Portugal"><region name="Région Nord (Portugal)"><name sortKey="Sampaio, Paula" sort="Sampaio, Paula" uniqKey="Sampaio P" first="Paula" last="Sampaio">Paula Sampaio</name></region><name sortKey="Pais, Celia" sort="Pais, Celia" uniqKey="Pais C" first="Célia" last="Pais">Célia Pais</name></country><country name="Mexique"><noRegion><name sortKey="Casta N Olivares, Laura Rosio" sort="Casta N Olivares, Laura Rosio" uniqKey="Casta N Olivares L" first="Laura Rosio" last="Casta N-Olivares">Laura Rosio Casta N-Olivares</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Estrada Barcenas, Daniel" sort="Estrada Barcenas, Daniel" uniqKey="Estrada Barcenas D" first="Daniel" last="Estrada-Barcenas">Daniel Estrada-Barcenas</name><name sortKey="Taylor, Maria Lucia" sort="Taylor, Maria Lucia" uniqKey="Taylor M" first="Maria Lucia" last="Taylor">Maria Lucia Taylor</name><name sortKey="Toriello, Conchita" sort="Toriello, Conchita" uniqKey="Toriello C" first="Conchita" last="Toriello">Conchita Toriello</name></country><country name="États-Unis"><region name="Maryland"><name sortKey="Robbertse, Barbara" sort="Robbertse, Barbara" uniqKey="Robbertse B" first="Barbara" last="Robbertse">Barbara Robbertse</name></region><name sortKey="Schoch, Conrad" sort="Schoch, Conrad" uniqKey="Schoch C" first="Conrad" last="Schoch">Conrad Schoch</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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